Tsis muaj ib qho ua rau phobias Rau qee tus neeg, muaj qhov pom tseeb ib puag ncig ua rau lossis lub neej tshwm sim uas ua rau phobia. Rau lwm tus, zoo li yuav muaj zog genetic predisposition. Nws zoo li txawm li cas los xij, tias ob qho tib si biology thiab ib puag ncig tuaj ua ke los ua lub luag haujlwm hauv kev txhim kho phobia.
Puas yog phobias genetic?
Ib tug neeg yuav muaj phobia ntawm dev, kab laug sab, lossis elevator, piv txwv li. Kev tshawb fawb qhia tias phobias tuaj yeem khiav hauv tsev neeg, thiab tias ob qho tib si caj ces thiab ib puag ncig (xws li thiab kev saib xyuas) tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phobia.
Puas ntshai caj ces lossis ib puag ncig?
Ntshai thiab ntxhov siab yog cuam tshuam los ntawm ntau cov noob; tsis muaj ib qho yooj yim "ntshai" gene uas tau txais los ntawm ib tiam mus rau lwm tiam. Cov noob tswj cov tshuaj neurotransmitters thiab lawv cov receptors muaj nyob rau hauv ntau hom sib txawv hauv cov pej xeem.
Lub hauv paus ua rau phobias yog dab tsi?
Ntau tus phobias tsim los ntawm kev muaj kev paub tsis zoo lossis kev ceeb ntshai cuam tshuam txog qee yam khoom lossis xwm txheej caj ces thiab ib puag ncig. Tej zaum yuav muaj kev sib txuas ntawm koj tus kheej tshwj xeeb phobia thiab phobia lossis kev ntxhov siab ntawm koj niam koj txiv - qhov no tuaj yeem yog vim yog caj ces lossis kev coj cwj pwm.
Tus phobia twg muaj qhov muaj zog tshaj caj ces?
Ntawm cov phobias, agoraphobia tshwm sim muaj qhov muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws, txawm tias Kendler li al. pom cov pov thawj rau qhov "phobia proneness" hauv qab ntawm agoraphobia, kev phobia, thiab tsiaj phobias (40).
