Hijrah, (Arabic: "Migration" lossis "Emigration") kuj sau Hejira lossis Hijra, Latin Hegira, tus Yaj Saub Muhammadkev tsiv teb tsaws (622 ce) los ntawm Mecca mus rau Yathrib (Medina) raws li tau caw kom dim kev tsim txom.
Dab tsi yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm Hegira lossis Al Hijra?
Al-Hijra, lub Xyoo Tshiab Islamic, yog thawj hnub ntawm lub hli ntawm Muharram. Nws cim lub Hijra (los yog Hegira) nyob rau hauv 622 CE thaum tus Yaj Saub Muhammad tsiv ntawm Mecca mus rau Medina, thiab teeb tsa thawj lub xeev Islamic Daim ntawv qhia Muslim suav hnub los ntawm Hijra, uas yog vim li cas. Cov hnub Muslim muaj lub ntsiab lus A. H. (Tom qab Hijra).
Vim li cas Hegira tseem ceeb?
Lub Cuaj Hlis 24, 622, tus yaj saub Muhammad ua tiav nws Hegira, lossis "flight," los ntawm Mecca mus rau Medina kom dim kev tsim txom Hauv Medina, Muhammad tau teeb tsa cov ntseeg ntawm nws txoj kev ntseeg-Islam-mus rau hauv ib lub koom haum zej zog thiab Arabian lub hwj chim. Lub Hegira tom qab ntawd yuav cim qhov pib (xyoo 1) ntawm Muslim daim ntawv qhia hnub.
lub npe ntawm Madinah yog dab tsi?
Lub npe thawj ntawm lub nroog ua ntej qhov tshwm sim ntawm Islam yog Yathrib (Arabic: يَثْرِب) thiab nws raug xa mus los ntawm tib lub npe hauv Qur'an hauv Tshooj 33, al-Ahzab (Cov Confederates).
Hijra ntev npaum li cas?
Tom qab yim hnub' taug kev, Muhammad nkag mus rau sab nrauv ntawm Medina rau 24 Tsib Hlis 622, tab sis tsis nkag mus hauv nroog ncaj qha. Nws nres ntawm ib qho chaw hu ua Quba, ib qho chaw deb ntawm lub nroog loj, thiab tsim ib lub mosque nyob ntawd.