Qhov kev tshawb pom ntawm fractal geometry tau ua rau nws muaj peev xwm los tshawb txog lej ntawm cov yam tsis sib xws uas muaj nyob hauv qhov xwm txheej. Xyoo 1961, Benoit Mandelbrot Benoit Mandelbrot Mandelbrot tuag los ntawm pancreatic cancer thaum muaj hnub nyoog 85 hauv tsev kho mob hauv Cambridge, Massachusetts ntawm 14 Lub Kaum Hli 2010. https://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Benoit_Mandelbrot
Benoit Mandelbrot - Wikipedia
tau ua haujlwm ua tus kws tshawb fawb ntawm the Thomas J. Watson Research Center hauv Yorktown Heights, NY.
qhov fractal tuaj qhov twg?
Lub sij hawm fractal yog coined los ntawm Benoît Mandelbrot nyob rau hauv 1975 thiab yog muab los ntawm Latin fractus lub ntsiab lus "pob" lossis "fractured." Ib tug lej fractal yog ua raws li qhov sib npaug uas dhau mus ua iteration, ib daim ntawv ntawm kev tawm tswv yim raws li recursion.
Thaum twg cov fractal nrhiav tau?
Fractal, hauv kev ua lej, ib qho ntawm cov chav kawm ntawm cov duab geometric nyuaj uas feem ntau muaj "fractional dimension," lub tswv yim ua ntej pib los ntawm tus lej lej Felix Hausdorff hauv 1918.
Fractal geometry nyob qhov twg?
Geometrically, lawv muaj nyob nruab nrab ntawm peb qhov ntev. Cov qauv fractal yog cov paub zoo heev, vim qhov xwm txheej yog tag nrho ntawm fractal. Piv txwv li: tsob ntoo, dej ntws, ntug dej hiav txwv, roob, huab, seashells, nag xob nag cua, thiab lwm yam.
Dab tsi yog qhov fractal nto moo tshaj plaws?
Ntau vim nws txoj kev zoo nkauj haunting, mandelbrot teebtau dhau los ua cov khoom nto moo tshaj plaws hauv kev ua lej niaj hnub. Nws kuj yog qhov chaw yug me nyuam rau lub ntiaj teb nto moo tshaj plaws fractals.
