Cov nyhuv anomalous tshwm sim ntawm kev hloov pauv qhov twg cov net spin ntawm cov electrons tsis yog xoom. Nws tau raug hu ua "anomalous" vim lub electron spin tseem tsis tau pom, thiab yog li tsis muaj lus piav qhia zoo rau nws thaum lub sijhawm Zeeman tau soj ntsuam cov nyhuv.
Dab tsi yog hu ua anomalous Zeeman effect?
Lub zog hloov pauv ntawm atomic xeev nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw sib nqus sab nraud tuaj yeem pom los ntawm kev hloov pauv ntawm cov hluav taws xob tawm hauv atomic hloov ntawm cov xeev no … Qhov no yog hu ua anomalous Zeeman Cov txiaj ntsig thiab tuaj yeem pom nyob rau hauv kev hloov pauv atomic qhov twg cov xeev tsis yog singulett koom nrog.
Dab tsi ua rau Zeeman cuam tshuam tsis zoo?
Anomalous Zeeman Effect yog qhov sib cais ntawm cov kab spectral ntawm ib qho atomic spectrum tshwm sim los ntawm kev sib cuam tshuam ntawm magnetic teb, kev sib xyaw orbital thiab intrinsic magnetic moment. Cov nyhuv no tuaj yeem pom raws li kev sib cais ntawm cov kab spectral.
Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm qhov qub thiab tsis zoo?
Kev sib cais ntawm cov kab spectral ntawm ib qho atom rau hauv peb kab hauv qhov chaw sib nqus yog hu ua Zeeman effect. Kev sib cais ntawm kab spectral ntawm ib lub atom rau hauv plaub los yog ntau dua kab hauvib qho chaw sib nqus yog hu ua anomalous Zeeman effect.
Neeg tawm tsam Zeeman yog vim li cas qhov no tau piav qhia?
3.4 Sib nqus Hyperfine Spliting. Sib nqus hyperfine splitting, tseem hu ua Zeeman effect, tshwm sim los ntawm kev sib cuam tshuam ntawm lub sijhawm nuclear magnetic dipole thiab magnetic teb ntawm lub nucleus. … Ib tug tuaj yeem txiav txim siab qhov loj ntawm SPM hais los ntawm kev ntsuas qhov spectra nyob rau sab nraud siv cov hlau nplaum.
