Kev zom cov protein los ntawm kev noj zaub mov ua rau cov amino acids ntau dhau, uas yuav tsum tau muab tso tawm kom nyab xeeb. Nyob rau hauv daim siab cov amino acids yog deaminated los tsim ammonia. Ammonia yog tshuaj lom thiab yog li nws tam sim ntawd hloov mus rau urea kom muaj kev nyab xeeb excretion.
Dab tsi yog qhov tawg ntawm cov amino acids ntau dhau hu ua?
Cov txheej txheem metabolic tseem ceeb no hu ua deamination.
Yuav ua li cas rau cov amino acids seem?
Thaum koj noj cov protein, lub cev zom lawv mus rau hauv cov amino acids. Ammonia yog tsim los ntawm cov amino acids tshuav, thiab nws yuav tsum raug tshem tawm ntawm lub cev. Lub siab tsim ntau yam tshuaj (enzymes) uas hloov ammonia rau hauv daim ntawv hu ua urea, uas lub cev tuaj yeem tshem tawm hauv cov zis.
Cov kev mob tshwm sim ntawm ntau cov amino acids yog dab tsi?
Thaum koj lub cev muaj cov amino acids ntau dhau lawm, cov teebmeem hauv qab no tuaj yeem tshwm sim:
- mob plab hnyuv, xws li tsam plab.
- mob plab.
- Zoo.
- Muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm gout (tsim cov uric acid hauv lub cev, ua rau mob pob qij txha)
- Kev poob qis hauv ntshav siab.
- Kev hloov pauv ntawm kev noj mov.
Yuav ua li cas cov amino acids luv lub neej?
Feem ntau ntawm cov khoom noj amino acid luv luv nrog kev hwm rau 'tsis muaj AA' noj, tshwj tsis yog glutamate, tyrosine thiab tryptophan(daim duab 6; cov khoom siv hluav taws xob ntxiv, rooj S18). Ntawm cov uas luv luv lifespan, plaub muaj teeb meem tshwj xeeb: phenylalanine, serine, threonine thiab methionine (daim duab 6).