Hydrolysis yog txheej txheem uas cov khoom sib xyaw ua kom yooj yim dua, thiab nrog cov tshuaj sib xyaw ua ke ntawm dej. Yuav luag tag nrho cov ntaub so ntswg muaj enzymes uas catalyze hydrolysis, tab sis qhov siab tshaj plaws concentrations yog pom nyob rau hauv lub siab.
YPuas hydrolysis tshwm sim hauv cov xwm txheej?
Muab cov kab ke lom neeg muaj nyob hauv dej, nws nkag siab tias hydrolysis cov tshuaj tiv thaiv muaj nyob hauv cov kab mob muaj sia … nrog ib pab pawg amine ntawm lwm tus nrog cov tiam dej hauv cov txheej txheem hu ua condensation.
Kev nyab xeeb dab tsi hydrolysis tshwm sim hauv?
Nws tshwm sim qhov twg? Cov txheej txheem tshuaj no xav tau dej, thiab tshwm sim sai dua ntawm qhov kub siab dua, yog li sov, huab cua ntub yog qhov zoo tshaj. Cov huab cua tshuaj (tshwj xeeb yog hydrolysis thiab oxidation) yog thawj theem ntawm kev tsim cov av.
Dab tsi yog cov khoom siv hydrolysis ntawm qhov chaw?
Thaum hydrolysis, ib qho amide hloov mus rau hauv carboxylic acid thiab ib qho amine lossis ammonia (uas muaj cov kua qaub tam sim ntawd hloov mus rau ammonium ntsev). Ib qho ntawm ob pawg pa oxygen ntawm carboxylic acid yog muab los ntawm cov dej molecule thiab cov amine (los yog ammonia) tau txais cov hydrogen ion.
Vim li cas hydrolysis tshwm sim hauv lub cev?
Hydrolysis yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua li cas koj lub cev zom zaub mov rau hauv nws cov khoom noj khoom haus. Cov zaub mov koj noj nkag mus rau hauv koj lub cev nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov polymers uas loj heev uas yuav siv tau los ntawm koj lub hlwb, yog li ntawd lawv yuav tsum tau tawg mus rau hauv me me monomers.
